Driving on after animal collision: what about insurance?
Thousands of animal collisions occur each year. An animal that suddenly crosses over can cause substantial damage to your car. Some people reflexively swerve. This can create dangerous situations and can also affect the company's claim settlement. Who pays for the damage also depends on your car insurance policy and whether it is a pet or a wild animal.
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Pet damage
If you have damage to your vehicle caused by a suddenly crossing pet, the owner of the animal is liable. He or she will have to pay for the damages incurred. The damage can then be recovered from his or her liability insurance.
Damage by wild animal
Animals living in the wild have no owner. Therefore, no one can be held liable for any damage incurred after a collision. If you have third-party limited liability insurance or third-party limited liability insurance, the damage to your car will be reimbursed. It is important to immediately take pictures of the damage and of the animal, so you can prove that there has been a collision with an animal. With only a third-party insurance you are not insured for this.
Some people reflexively swerve from a crossing animal. The animal may be spared, but this can cause dangerous situations. If you swerve to avoid an animal and sustain damage, you are not insured with third-party liability insurance. You cannot prove that you actually swerved to avoid an animal. This is how insurance companies try to combat fraud. You will only be insured if you have All Risk car insurance, but you will then drop down the bonus/malus ladder.
Collision avoidance
You can take the following measures to minimize the chance of a collision with an animal:
- Pay attention to the warning signs
- Adjust your speed in wooded areas, especially at dusk and in the dark
- Look far ahead and keep an eye on the roadsides
- Don't try to swerve; the injuries you can suffer if you hit an oncoming car or a tree are often greater than if you hit the animal
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