Accidental occupant insurance: what exactly does it entail?
Accidental occupant insurance is an additional insurance you can take out with a car insurance policy. With accident passenger insurance, not only are you yourself, but any passengers are also insured. Suppose you are traveling with a passenger and suffer a serious accident. If one of you becomes permanently disabled or perhaps even dies, accident passenger insurance pays a fixed amount to the injured party or next of kin. You agree on the amount of this sum when you take out the insurance.
Of course, you hope never to need it, but it may be wise to purchase accident passenger insurance. Suppose something happens to you or a passenger, you can be sure that you will be compensated immediately. You won't have to wait long, because with this insurance it doesn't matter who is liable for the accident. Even in an accident where there is no guilty party, such as a collision with an animal, the insurer will pay the compensation.
What does accident occupant insurance cover?
A accident passenger insurance pays fixed amounts in the event of death or permanent disability of the driver and/or passengers. The amounts are agreed in advance in the policy and there is no relationship between the amount paid out and the actual damage suffered. The coverage applies when the occupants are in the car, but also, for example, while getting in and out of the car or while making emergency repairs en route. Material damage is not covered by passenger accident insurance. For this you can take out passenger accident insurance.
Is the benefit independent of fault?
With passenger accident insurance, it does not matter who is at fault for the accident. If one of the passengers dies or becomes permanently disabled, a payment is made. This is especially desirable when the other party cannot be traced. If you have not taken out this coverage and the other party is unknown, you will not receive any payment when the other party is at fault.
If the driver is at fault for the accident, the passengers still have the option of holding the vehicle's third-party insurance liable and recovering any damages from it. However, if the question of guilt is unclear, this can be a long process that can be avoided by taking out passenger accident insurance.
Explanation of Occupant Accident Insurance (OI).
Suppose you are involved in an accident as the driver of a car.
The occupants of the car become permanently disabled. Or even die.
Coverage:
Occupant accident insurance pays a fixed amount (named in the policy) to the occupant(s) or next of kin after an accident:
- Upon death, the amount included in the policy (fixed and prearranged) is paid in full.
- If the occupant becomes totally disabled, the amount included in the policy will be paid in full.
- For partial disability, the insurer pays a percentage (determined by an expert and based on the Gliedertaxe)
- In and around the vehicle: The insurance coverage applies when the occupants are in the car, as well as while getting in and out, and for example while performing emergency repairs on the road. The policy terms will tell you exactly what is covered.
- The driver himself is also insured!
- The insurer does not look at exactly how much damage someone suffers; thus, there is no relationship between the amount paid out and the actual damage suffered.
- When it comes to occupant accident insurance, the stated number of seats is important.
- It does not matter if the driver is liable for the accident.
No coverage:
- If the driver does not have a valid driver's license;
- If the driver was under the influence of (too much) alcohol or drugs;
- If participated in a race or other speed drive;
- If a private car was used as a cab;
- For psychological injury
If there are more occupants in the vehicle than insured, the underinsurance rule is applied: Insured number of seats divided by the number of occupants times the sum insured.
What is the Gliedertaxe
The Gliedertaxe is a chart which is included in the policy of an accident passenger insurance policy. It contains a list of senses and body parts. Behind each enumeration a percentage is given by a doctor or specialist. This percentage indicates to what extent the person is permanently disabled (with regard to that specific part).
What is the Difference between accident passenger insurance and passenger indemnity insurance?
In addition to passenger accident insurance, you can also purchase passenger indemnity insurance. While these two insurance policies are similar, they are distinct and can be taken out in addition to each other.
Accidental occupant insurance is a sum insurance policy. Sum insurance means that benefits are based on predetermined amounts. If a car occupant becomes permanently disabled or dies in an accident, compensation is paid. This is a predetermined amount; the insurance does not compensate the entire damage.
The indemnity passenger insurance is an indemnity insurance. With this insurance, the actual damage suffered is compensated, not just a fixed amount. As with passenger accident insurance, the insurer pays out, regardless of who is at fault for the accident. See here in detail the differences between passenger indemnity insurance and passenger accident insurance.
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